Click to Enlarge
Each Polaris product undergoes extensive thermal testing to ensure high-quality performance. Please see the Test Data tab for additional test results.

Click to Enlarge

View Imperial Product List

Item #	Qty	Description
Imperial Product List
POLARIS-K1F	1	Polaris® Low Distortion Ø1" Mirror Mount, 3 Adjusters
POLARIS-MA45	1	45° Mounting Adapter for Ø1" and Ø25 mm Polaris Mounts, 8-32 and 1/4"-20 Taps
POLARIS-CA1	1	Flexure Clamping Arm for Ø1" Posts, Non-Bridging, Stainless Steel, 1.30" Counterbored Slot, 1/4"-20 Clamping Screw
PLS-P1	1	Ø1" Post for Polaris Mirror Mounts, One 8-32 Mounting Hole, L = 1.00"
SS25S050	1	1/4"-20 Stainless Steel Setscrew, 1/2" Long, 25 Pack
POLARIS-LN1	3	1/4"-100 Lock Nut, 13 mm Hex, Stainless Steel
Add To CartExportForward

View Metric Product List

Item #	Qty	Description
Metric Product List
POLARIS-K1F	1	Polaris® Low Distortion Ø1" Mirror Mount, 3 Adjusters
POLARIS-MA45/M	1	45° Mounting Adapter for Ø1" and Ø25 mm Polaris Mounts, M4 and M6 Taps
POLARIS-CA25/M	1	Flexure Clamping Arm for Ø25 mm Posts, Non-Bridging, Stainless Steel, 33.0 mm Counterbored Slot, M6 Clamping Screw
PLS-P246/M	1	Ø25.0 mm Post for Polaris Mirror Mounts, One M4 Mounting Hole, L = 24.6 mm
SS6MS12	1	M6 x 1.0 Stainless Steel Setscrew, 12 mm Long, 25 Pack
POLARIS-LN1	3	1/4"-100 Lock Nut, 13 mm Hex, Stainless Steel
Add To CartExportForward

A POLARIS-K1F Mirror Mount Held at 45° by a POLARIS-MA45 Mounted on a Ø1" Post for Polaris Mounts which is Held by a POLARIS-CA1 Clamping Arm

Features

• Designed for Use With All Ø1" or Ø25 mm Polaris Mirror Mounts
• Vacuum Compatible to 10^-9 Torr at 25 °C with Proper Bake Out
• Bottom-Located 1/4"-20 (M6) Tap Allows for Attachment to Ø1" Polaris Posts
• Two Ø2 mm Alignment Pin Holes in the Base for Precision Mounting in OEM Systems
• Heat-Treated 303 Stainless Steel

The POLARIS-MA45(/M) 45° Mounting Adapter securely mounts Ø1" or Ø25 mm Polaris Mirror Mounts at a 45° angle with respect to the optical table, breadboard, or working surface. The adapter has an 8-32 (M4) tap on the 45° face for securing the mirror mount, and a bottom-located 1/4"-20 (M6) tap for attachment to Ø1" Posts for Polaris Mounts. Two Ø2 mm alignment dowel pin holes around each tap are compatible directly with Ø1" posts for Polaris mounts, and allow for direct, precision mounting within custom or OEM systems (see diagram below for details).

Click for Details
POLARIS-MA45(/M) Mechanical Drawing

When using our standard Ø1" or Ø25 mm Polaris mounts, the height to the center of the mirror will be 2" from the base of the mounting adapter when using the POLARIS-MA45, or 50 mm if using the POLARIS-MA45/M. The optic center will also be aligned over the center axis of the mount. Please note that when using other Polaris mounts, such as our low-distortion or SM-threaded versions, these values will differ and the mirror center will not be perfectly centered over the center axis of the mount.

This adapter is made from heat-treated 303 stainless steel, which has a relatively low coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) and matches the material used in all of our Polaris mirror mounts. Heat treating the materials used removes the internal stresses that can cause temperature-dependent hysteresis. Matching the CTE of materials within an optical setup is essential to achieve optimal thermal repeatability. Therefore, when mounting, we only recommend using components fabricated from the same material. This is shown in the image above, where a POLARIS-K1F mirror mount, POLARIS-MA45 adapter, PLS-P1 Ø1" post, and POLARIS-CA1 clamping arm are used together to mount a mirror at 45° with respect to the mounting surface.

Cleanroom and Vacuum Compatibility
The POLARIS-MA45(/M) is designed to be compatible with cleanroom and vacuum applications. It is chemically cleaned using the Carpenter AAA passivation method to remove sulfur, iron, and contaminants from the surface before being double vacuum bagged. It is compatible directly out of the packaging with vacuum environments down to 10^-6 Torr. With additional cleaning and processing, it can be used at even lower pressures, only limited by the outgassing rate of the stainless steel (see the table below). The material properties of the stainless steel and the cleaning methods completed by the end user should be used to determine the appropriateness of this product in a specific vacuum system.

Cleanroom-Compatible Packaging
Each Polaris 45° mounting adapter is packaged within two vacuum bag layers after assembly in a clean environment. The vacuum-tight fit minimizes rubbing against the bag, preventing the introduction of bag material shavings that would contaminate the clean adapter. In the vacuum-sealing process, moisture-containing air is drawn out of the packaging. This eliminates unwanted surface reactions without the need for desiccant materials.

The vacuum bags protect the adapter from contamination by air or dust during transport and storage, and the double-vacuum bag configuration allows for a straightforward and effective cleanroom entry procedure. The outer bag can be removed outside of the cleanroom, allowing the contaminant-free inner bag to be placed into a clean container and transferred into the cleanroom while retaining the benefits of vacuum-bag packaging. Inside the cleanroom, the inner bag can be removed when the adapter is ready for use.

POLARIS-MA45 Positional Repeatability After Thermal Shock

Polaris^® components have undergone extensive testing to ensure high-quality performance. Here, a Polaris mirror mount was secured to a POLARIS-MA45 which was then secured to a stainless steel rigid platform in a temperature-controlled environment. A beam from an independently temperature-stabilized laser diode was reflected by the mirror onto a position sensing detector.

Purpose: This testing was done to determine how reliably the mirror mount and 45° mounting adapter system returns the mirror, without hysteresis, to its initial position. These measurements show that the alignment of the optical system is unaffected by the temperature shock.

Procedure: The temperature of the Polaris mount and adapter system tested was raised to 37.5 °C. This temperature shock was maintained for approximately 60 minutes (soak time, see plots below). Then the temperature of the mirror mount system was returned to the starting temperature. The results of these tests are shown below.

Results: As can be seen in the plots below, when the Polaris mount and adapter system were returned to their initial temperature, the angular position (both pitch and yaw) of the mirrors returned to within 2 µrad of its initial position. The performance of the Polaris system was tested further by subjecting the mount to repeated temperature change cycles. After each cycle, the mirror mount system position reliably returned to within 2 µrad of its initial position.

Conclusions: The Polaris 45° mounting adapter paired with a Polaris mirror mount is a high-quality, ultra-stable system that will reliably return a mirror to its original position after cycling through a temperature change. As a result, this system is ideal for use in applications that require long-term alignment stability. This also shows that the addition of the POLARIS-MA45 to the Polaris mirror mount does not compromise the performance of the mirror mount alone.

Click to Enlarge
The plot above shows the pitch and yaw measured by a position-sensing detector before, while, and after a thermal shock was applied to the POLARIS-MA45 mounting adapter and Polaris mirror mount.

Click to Enlarge
The plot above shows the final angular position of the system for 10 consecutive thermal shock tests. The change in temperature is the difference between the starting temperature and the temperature at the end of the test and includes factors such as the variation in room temperature.